Protocol: Patient Movement
Original Effective Date: 01/01/2001 | Revised Date: 01/01/2002
INTRODUCTION:
When moving patients, keep in mind that they will be frightened when moved
or carried. Your focus should be on safe and smooth transfer to the transport
device. Always insure that enough personnel are assisting to provide a safe
transfer. Use proper body mechanics whenever lifting, and as much as possible,
given the circumstances.
PROCEDURE:
- Complete an adequate assessment prior to patient movement.
- Monitor airway and cervical spine carefully while moving.
- Provide protection from cold, water, heat, wind, and other environmental conditions.
- Roll as a unit if turing is required.
- Splint injured extremities prior to movement whenever possible and as patient condition allows.
- All belts and restraining devices, designed to be used with a particular
transport device, will be secured and fastened per the manufacturer's instructions
prior to moving the patient onto that device.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS/NOTES/PRECAUTIONS
- Acceptable techniques/practices which should be considered when moving patients in "tight quarters" include:
- Gurney/stretcher (optimal)
- Wheelchair
- Stair-Chair (if available)
- Long Spine Board
- KED (or similar device)
- Scoop Stretcher
- Sheet/Blanket carry
- Chair carry
- Two-person carry
- Extremity carry (not preferred)
- Patient ambulation
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